Understanding BPM in Different Genres
Every music genre has characteristic tempo ranges that define its feel and energy. Understanding these ranges helps producers create authentic tracks and helps DJs plan smooth transitions between genres.
Electronic Music
Ambient / Downtempo (60-90 BPM)
Relaxed, atmospheric music designed for listening rather than dancing. Often used in chillout rooms and meditation.
Deep House / Tech House (115-125 BPM)
Smooth, groovy house music with emphasis on bass and subtle rhythms. The most common tempo range for underground club music.
House / Progressive House (120-130 BPM)
The classic four-on-the-floor beat. 128 BPM is particularly common and often called "the house music sweet spot."
Techno (125-145 BPM)
Harder, more driving beats than house. Berlin-style techno often sits around 130-140 BPM.
Trance / Psytrance (130-150 BPM)
Euphoric, melodic electronic music. Psytrance typically runs faster at 140-150 BPM.
Drum & Bass (160-180 BPM)
High-energy breakbeats with heavy bass. 174 BPM is particularly common.
Hip-Hop and R&B
Classic Hip-Hop (85-95 BPM)
The boom-bap sound of 90s hip-hop. Provides space for complex lyrics.
Trap (60-75 BPM, half-time feel)
Modern trap often uses slow tempos with half-time hi-hats, creating an intense, heavy feeling.
R&B / Neo-Soul (65-85 BPM)
Smooth, laid-back grooves designed for listening and slow dancing.
Other Genres
Pop (100-130 BPM)
Modern pop ranges widely but often sits around 120 BPM for radio friendliness.
Rock (110-140 BPM)
Varies widely by subgenre. Punk rock runs faster (140+), while classic rock often sits around 120.
Reggae / Dub (60-90 BPM)
Relaxed, offbeat rhythms with emphasis on the "and" beats.
Tips for Producers
- Start with genre-typical tempos, then adjust for your style
- Consider half-time or double-time relationships for versatility
- Faster isn't always more energetic - groove matters more than speed
- Leave some flexibility - not every track needs to be exactly 128 BPM